| word | V | A | D | set | Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aggravation | 2.48 | 5.35 | 4.45 | Close | 6 |
| aggressive | 3.08 | 5.87 | 5.49 | Close | 6 |
| agitation | 2.84 | 4.75 | 3.29 | Close | 6 |
| angry | 2.53 | 6.20 | 4.11 | Close | 6 |
| anguished | 2.78 | 4.79 | 2.88 | Close | 6 |
Sentiment space
Here we take a large dataset (13,915 terms) of terms rated in terms of core affects (Valence, Arousal, Dominance) by Warriner et al., 2013. We filter these through mood/emotion words (taken from Eerola and Saari). We then take a mood term proposed by Dennis for a specific chord and seek few synonyms. Here I have divided the synomyns into close, moderate, and distant ones based on arbitrary distances on the valence arousal topography. The distance is easy to modify.
The idea is to be able to cover the affective space in a way that allows us to control the space and the terms. Using variant synonyms is also useful because we can then collapse these into underlying concepts easier (despite the fact that some people prefer one word, others another variant, they may all still represent the underlying node in the affective space).
This is just one technique to create some alternative terms for the experiment and it also shows how consistently the chosen 3 or 4 terms for each chord denote one particular “affect area” in this circumplex map of affects. There are other ways of doing it, which I also explored, but this is the most straightforward and easy to customise further.
Even though the database of terms is large, sometimes the root of the word is different from what Dennis you have proposed. I have made some adjustment to the “lemmas” in these cases to be able to use the database.
I only now made some early examples (first 6 chords) to demonstrate this technique, but it is easy to apply to this all and then manually select good close and not-so-close alternatives for the experiment.
August 2024 variant: Do not use arousal in sentiment selection criteria
Example (loose definition)
Example (narrow definition)
Let’s alter the distance parameters to be tighter.
G <- synonym_levels(data = warriner_mood,term = 'discomfort',
prox_max = c(0.5,0.75,1.5),
prox_min = c(0,1.5,3))
print(G$fig)
knitr::kable(G$df[1:5,],caption = "Show top 5 terms")| word | V | A | D | set | Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aggressive | 3.08 | 5.87 | 5.49 | Close | 6 |
| agitation | 2.84 | 4.75 | 3.29 | Close | 6 |
| anguished | 2.78 | 4.79 | 2.88 | Close | 6 |
| annoyed | 2.80 | 5.29 | 4.08 | Close | 6 |
| bored | 2.95 | 3.65 | 4.96 | Close | 6 |
The close (green), moderately close (blue) and the distant terms (red) are color-coded in these figures.
MAJOR + Minor 2nd
words <- c('uneasy','discomfort','aggravation')
g1 <- multiple_terms(data = warriner_mood,terms = words) # using default distances
print(g1$fig)
knitr::kable(dplyr::filter(g1$df,set=='Close'))| word | V | A | D | set | Size | term |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aggressive | 3.08 | 5.87 | 5.49 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| agitation | 2.84 | 4.75 | 3.29 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| anguished | 2.78 | 4.79 | 2.88 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| annoyed | 2.80 | 5.29 | 4.08 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| bored | 2.95 | 3.65 | 4.96 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| conceited | 2.75 | 6.58 | 4.92 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| demonic | 3.05 | 6.24 | 3.52 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| disappointed | 2.65 | 4.47 | 4.08 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| discomfort | 2.84 | 4.43 | 3.55 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| discontent | 2.75 | 4.67 | 3.68 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| disgusted | 2.68 | 4.89 | 4.24 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| distraught | 2.81 | 5.64 | 3.55 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| disturbance | 2.68 | 5.19 | 3.30 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| doom | 3.00 | 6.17 | 2.42 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| dread | 3.00 | 4.50 | 3.62 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| fearful | 2.66 | 5.45 | 3.12 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| feverish | 3.09 | 5.35 | 3.79 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| gloom | 2.89 | 3.90 | 4.07 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| glum | 2.82 | 3.58 | 4.62 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| greasy | 2.94 | 4.55 | 3.88 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| grieving | 2.90 | 5.05 | 3.23 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| grumpy | 2.81 | 5.05 | 5.06 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| guilty | 3.09 | 4.65 | 4.50 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| hectic | 2.80 | 4.45 | 3.91 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| homesick | 3.00 | 4.05 | 4.64 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| lazy | 3.05 | 3.05 | 5.79 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| lonely | 2.67 | 4.37 | 3.33 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| messy | 3.00 | 4.61 | 4.83 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| oppressed | 3.10 | 5.05 | 3.81 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| paranoid | 2.90 | 5.09 | 3.81 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| pushy | 3.10 | 4.60 | 4.23 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| reckless | 3.09 | 5.18 | 4.40 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| regretful | 3.10 | 4.56 | 4.09 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| scary | 3.00 | 5.35 | 3.70 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| shameful | 3.00 | 4.81 | 4.35 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| sinister | 2.63 | 5.10 | 4.15 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| tense | 2.75 | 5.32 | 4.72 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| trashy | 2.75 | 5.75 | 4.73 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| uncomfortable | 2.70 | 5.50 | 3.68 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| weak | 2.95 | 4.90 | 5.32 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| wicked | 2.63 | 5.86 | 3.61 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| wickedness | 2.86 | 6.00 | 4.14 | Close | 6 | uneasy |
| aggressive | 3.08 | 5.87 | 5.49 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| agitation | 2.84 | 4.75 | 3.29 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| anguished | 2.78 | 4.79 | 2.88 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| annoyed | 2.80 | 5.29 | 4.08 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| bored | 2.95 | 3.65 | 4.96 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| conceited | 2.75 | 6.58 | 4.92 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| demonic | 3.05 | 6.24 | 3.52 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| disappointed | 2.65 | 4.47 | 4.08 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| discontent | 2.75 | 4.67 | 3.68 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| disgusted | 2.68 | 4.89 | 4.24 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| distraught | 2.81 | 5.64 | 3.55 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| disturbance | 2.68 | 5.19 | 3.30 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| doom | 3.00 | 6.17 | 2.42 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| dread | 3.00 | 4.50 | 3.62 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| dreadful | 2.60 | 4.50 | 3.38 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| fearful | 2.66 | 5.45 | 3.12 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| gloom | 2.89 | 3.90 | 4.07 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| glum | 2.82 | 3.58 | 4.62 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| greasy | 2.94 | 4.55 | 3.88 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| grieving | 2.90 | 5.05 | 3.23 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| grumpy | 2.81 | 5.05 | 5.06 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| hectic | 2.80 | 4.45 | 3.91 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| homesick | 3.00 | 4.05 | 4.64 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| lazy | 3.05 | 3.05 | 5.79 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| lonely | 2.67 | 4.37 | 3.33 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| messy | 3.00 | 4.61 | 4.83 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| miserable | 2.60 | 5.06 | 3.86 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| paranoid | 2.90 | 5.09 | 3.81 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| scary | 3.00 | 5.35 | 3.70 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| shameful | 3.00 | 4.81 | 4.35 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| sinister | 2.63 | 5.10 | 4.15 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| tense | 2.75 | 5.32 | 4.72 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| trashy | 2.75 | 5.75 | 4.73 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| uncomfortable | 2.70 | 5.50 | 3.68 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| uneasy | 2.86 | 4.48 | 3.82 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| weak | 2.95 | 4.90 | 5.32 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| wicked | 2.63 | 5.86 | 3.61 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| wickedness | 2.86 | 6.00 | 4.14 | Close | 6 | discomfort |
| afraid | 2.25 | 5.12 | 2.71 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| angry | 2.53 | 6.20 | 4.11 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| creepy | 2.52 | 5.54 | 4.33 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| dangerous | 2.33 | 6.81 | 2.56 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| defeated | 2.59 | 4.73 | 2.43 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| depressed | 2.27 | 4.25 | 3.91 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| depression | 2.44 | 5.20 | 3.33 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| disappointed | 2.65 | 4.47 | 4.08 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| disgusted | 2.68 | 4.89 | 4.24 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| disturbance | 2.68 | 5.19 | 3.30 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| dreadful | 2.60 | 4.50 | 3.38 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| enraged | 2.33 | 5.22 | 4.40 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| evil | 2.34 | 5.67 | 3.60 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| fearful | 2.66 | 5.45 | 3.12 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| frightened | 2.45 | 5.61 | 3.05 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| frustrated | 2.55 | 5.40 | 3.85 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| furious | 2.57 | 6.09 | 3.89 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| grim | 2.41 | 4.48 | 4.18 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| helpless | 2.24 | 4.91 | 3.00 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| hostile | 2.35 | 5.39 | 4.36 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| hurt | 2.45 | 4.72 | 3.73 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| insecure | 2.30 | 4.57 | 3.62 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| jealous | 2.38 | 5.90 | 4.68 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| loneliness | 2.35 | 4.09 | 3.61 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| lonely | 2.67 | 4.37 | 3.33 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| lost | 2.53 | 5.11 | 3.85 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| mad | 2.47 | 5.59 | 4.90 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| mean | 2.43 | 4.81 | 4.17 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| miserable | 2.60 | 5.06 | 3.86 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| negative | 2.52 | 5.05 | 4.29 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| painful | 2.58 | 5.52 | 3.83 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| rejected | 2.40 | 4.70 | 2.43 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| ruin | 2.32 | 5.40 | 5.16 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| sadness | 2.40 | 2.81 | 3.84 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| scornful | 2.50 | 4.71 | 5.04 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| sick | 2.29 | 4.67 | 2.84 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| sinister | 2.63 | 5.10 | 4.15 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| terrified | 2.51 | 6.10 | 3.29 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| ugly | 2.47 | 4.43 | 3.86 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| uncomfortable | 2.70 | 5.50 | 3.68 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| unfriendly | 2.30 | 4.05 | 4.45 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| unpleasant | 2.53 | 4.73 | 3.54 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
| wicked | 2.63 | 5.86 | 3.61 | Close | 6 | aggravation |
MAJOR + Major 2nd
words <- c('hope','reassurance','warmth','aspiration')
g1 <- multiple_terms(data = warriner_mood,terms = words) # using default distances
print(g1$fig)
knitr::kable(dplyr::filter(g1$df,set=='Close'))| word | V | A | D | set | Size | term |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| admired | 7.25 | 5.95 | 6.94 | Close | 6 | hope |
| adorable | 7.40 | 4.66 | 6.83 | Close | 6 | hope |
| adventure | 7.40 | 6.36 | 6.36 | Close | 6 | hope |
| adventurous | 7.37 | 6.67 | 5.71 | Close | 6 | hope |
| amazed | 7.55 | 5.95 | 6.11 | Close | 6 | hope |
| beautiful | 7.61 | 5.71 | 6.17 | Close | 6 | hope |
| blissful | 7.67 | 3.74 | 6.08 | Close | 6 | hope |
| brave | 7.38 | 4.95 | 6.84 | Close | 6 | hope |
| carefree | 7.32 | 4.15 | 6.45 | Close | 6 | hope |
| charm | 7.34 | 4.51 | 6.43 | Close | 6 | hope |
| comfort | 7.24 | 2.76 | 7.18 | Close | 6 | hope |
| comforting | 7.47 | 3.00 | 7.00 | Close | 6 | hope |
| comic | 7.50 | 4.30 | 5.60 | Close | 6 | hope |
| confident | 7.56 | 4.62 | 7.04 | Close | 6 | hope |
| dreamy | 7.52 | 4.90 | 6.28 | Close | 6 | hope |
| easy | 7.47 | 3.82 | 6.79 | Close | 6 | hope |
| energetic | 7.57 | 6.10 | 5.81 | Close | 6 | hope |
| enthusiastic | 7.55 | 5.90 | 6.21 | Close | 6 | hope |
| exotic | 7.55 | 6.90 | 5.65 | Close | 6 | hope |
| funny | 7.59 | 5.38 | 6.33 | Close | 6 | hope |
| gentle | 7.42 | 3.17 | 6.95 | Close | 6 | hope |
| glad | 7.55 | 3.71 | 7.00 | Close | 6 | hope |
| heroic | 7.45 | 5.48 | 6.79 | Close | 6 | hope |
| hopeful | 7.44 | 4.84 | 6.58 | Close | 6 | hope |
| intelligent | 7.60 | 5.67 | 6.77 | Close | 6 | hope |
| jolly | 7.47 | 5.95 | 7.40 | Close | 6 | hope |
| loved | 7.65 | 5.59 | 6.68 | Close | 6 | hope |
| optimistic | 7.45 | 4.19 | 7.00 | Close | 6 | hope |
| playful | 7.63 | 5.89 | 6.81 | Close | 6 | hope |
| pleasant | 7.24 | 2.91 | 6.70 | Close | 6 | hope |
| positive | 7.57 | 5.50 | 7.26 | Close | 6 | hope |
| relaxed | 7.25 | 2.49 | 7.09 | Close | 6 | hope |
| romance | 7.28 | 6.06 | 5.00 | Close | 6 | hope |
| romantic | 7.61 | 5.12 | 6.45 | Close | 6 | hope |
| sensual | 7.40 | 6.35 | 6.31 | Close | 6 | hope |
| sexy | 7.42 | 6.80 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | hope |
| spirited | 7.57 | 5.21 | 7.14 | Close | 6 | hope |
| thoughtful | 7.26 | 2.55 | 6.62 | Close | 6 | hope |
| triumphant | 7.45 | 5.05 | 6.05 | Close | 6 | hope |
| vibrant | 7.37 | 5.96 | 5.95 | Close | 6 | hope |
| warm | 7.50 | 3.35 | 6.33 | Close | 6 | hope |
| warmth | 7.53 | 4.33 | 6.32 | Close | 6 | hope |
| witty | 7.25 | 5.65 | 6.57 | Close | 6 | hope |
| amorous | 5.95 | 4.21 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| aroused | 5.95 | 7.30 | 5.58 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| aspiration | 6.26 | 5.00 | 5.94 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| benevolent | 5.95 | 3.60 | 5.00 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| bravado | 5.89 | 4.70 | 6.04 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| cautious | 6.05 | 3.57 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| certain | 6.11 | 3.00 | 6.78 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| conscientious | 6.05 | 3.00 | 6.54 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| crunchy | 5.86 | 4.45 | 5.52 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| dynamic | 6.10 | 5.43 | 5.52 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| earnest | 5.90 | 3.81 | 6.67 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| erotic | 5.83 | 7.27 | 5.90 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| existence | 6.25 | 4.38 | 5.11 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| expectation | 6.10 | 4.50 | 5.05 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| fortitude | 6.26 | 4.59 | 6.75 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| funky | 5.85 | 4.90 | 5.40 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| gay | 6.11 | 4.05 | 4.78 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| giddy | 6.17 | 5.32 | 6.40 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| grand | 6.28 | 3.75 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| infatuated | 6.00 | 6.00 | 4.80 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| inquisitive | 6.00 | 5.33 | 5.85 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| mysterious | 6.05 | 5.45 | 4.76 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| nobility | 5.83 | 4.57 | 4.89 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| perky | 6.00 | 6.57 | 5.75 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| philosophical | 6.21 | 3.50 | 5.39 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| refined | 6.11 | 3.95 | 6.67 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| regal | 5.90 | 3.25 | 4.38 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| resolute | 5.95 | 2.86 | 5.92 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| rustic | 6.00 | 4.45 | 5.08 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| sentimental | 6.27 | 2.95 | 6.73 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| serious | 5.88 | 4.05 | 5.67 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| spiritual | 5.82 | 4.82 | 6.30 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| stability | 6.18 | 2.64 | 6.25 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| sublime | 5.95 | 3.82 | 5.21 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| vigor | 5.95 | 6.35 | 6.23 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| wild | 5.94 | 5.90 | 5.72 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| yearn | 5.95 | 3.73 | 5.18 | Close | 6 | reassurance |
| adorable | 7.40 | 4.66 | 6.83 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| adventure | 7.40 | 6.36 | 6.36 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| adventurous | 7.37 | 6.67 | 5.71 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| amazed | 7.55 | 5.95 | 6.11 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| beautiful | 7.61 | 5.71 | 6.17 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| blissful | 7.67 | 3.74 | 6.08 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| brave | 7.38 | 4.95 | 6.84 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| carefree | 7.32 | 4.15 | 6.45 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| charm | 7.34 | 4.51 | 6.43 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| comforting | 7.47 | 3.00 | 7.00 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| comic | 7.50 | 4.30 | 5.60 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| confident | 7.56 | 4.62 | 7.04 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| delighted | 7.74 | 5.00 | 6.22 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| dreamy | 7.52 | 4.90 | 6.28 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| easy | 7.47 | 3.82 | 6.79 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| energetic | 7.57 | 6.10 | 5.81 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| enthusiastic | 7.55 | 5.90 | 6.21 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| exotic | 7.55 | 6.90 | 5.65 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| funny | 7.59 | 5.38 | 6.33 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| gentle | 7.42 | 3.17 | 6.95 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| glad | 7.55 | 3.71 | 7.00 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| heroic | 7.45 | 5.48 | 6.79 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| hope | 7.48 | 5.29 | 6.78 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| hopeful | 7.44 | 4.84 | 6.58 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| intelligent | 7.60 | 5.67 | 6.77 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| jolly | 7.47 | 5.95 | 7.40 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| loved | 7.65 | 5.59 | 6.68 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| optimistic | 7.45 | 4.19 | 7.00 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| peace | 7.75 | 4.65 | 7.17 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| playful | 7.63 | 5.89 | 6.81 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| positive | 7.57 | 5.50 | 7.26 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| romantic | 7.61 | 5.12 | 6.45 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| sensual | 7.40 | 6.35 | 6.31 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| sexy | 7.42 | 6.80 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| spirited | 7.57 | 5.21 | 7.14 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| successful | 7.76 | 5.08 | 7.71 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| sweet | 7.77 | 4.14 | 6.12 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| thankful | 7.76 | 4.52 | 6.55 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| triumphant | 7.45 | 5.05 | 6.05 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| vibrant | 7.37 | 5.96 | 5.95 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| warm | 7.50 | 3.35 | 6.33 | Close | 6 | warmth |
| active | 6.47 | 5.62 | 6.32 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| ambitious | 6.33 | 5.76 | 5.88 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| astonished | 6.42 | 5.73 | 4.87 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| attentive | 6.43 | 4.37 | 6.62 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| careful | 6.32 | 2.95 | 5.83 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| cautious | 6.05 | 3.57 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| certain | 6.11 | 3.00 | 6.78 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| conscientious | 6.05 | 3.00 | 6.54 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| delicate | 6.38 | 3.09 | 5.04 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| dynamic | 6.10 | 5.43 | 5.52 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| eager | 6.37 | 5.78 | 6.46 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| earthy | 6.50 | 3.29 | 6.56 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| ecstatic | 6.45 | 6.95 | 5.63 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| existence | 6.25 | 4.38 | 5.11 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| expectation | 6.10 | 4.50 | 5.05 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| fortitude | 6.26 | 4.59 | 6.75 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| gay | 6.11 | 4.05 | 4.78 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| giddy | 6.17 | 5.32 | 6.40 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| grand | 6.28 | 3.75 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| groovy | 6.42 | 4.67 | 5.46 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| lush | 6.48 | 4.24 | 5.79 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| mighty | 6.45 | 5.43 | 6.85 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| mysterious | 6.05 | 5.45 | 4.76 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| narrative | 6.32 | 3.23 | 5.61 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| philosophical | 6.21 | 3.50 | 5.39 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| powerful | 6.46 | 5.41 | 6.95 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| quiet | 6.47 | 1.95 | 5.80 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| quirky | 6.43 | 4.35 | 5.82 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| reassurance | 6.05 | 3.55 | 5.91 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| refined | 6.11 | 3.95 | 6.67 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| sensitive | 6.33 | 3.68 | 5.00 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| sentimental | 6.27 | 2.95 | 6.73 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| smooth | 6.42 | 2.76 | 6.26 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| sophisticated | 6.32 | 5.13 | 6.18 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| spacious | 6.33 | 3.70 | 5.91 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| sparkling | 6.47 | 4.91 | 6.48 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| spicy | 6.32 | 6.63 | 5.55 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| stability | 6.18 | 2.64 | 6.25 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| superior | 6.37 | 4.74 | 5.95 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
| tender | 6.47 | 3.22 | 5.85 | Close | 6 | aspiration |
MAJOR + Minor 3rd
words <- c('defiance', 'rebellion', 'dissent', 'fortitude')
g1 <- multiple_terms(data = warriner_mood,terms = words) # using default distances
print(g1$fig)
knitr::kable(dplyr::filter(g1$df,set=='Close'))| word | V | A | D | set | Size | term |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| apprehension | 4.15 | 4.23 | 5.07 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| bleak | 3.96 | 3.18 | 3.85 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| brash | 4.38 | 3.55 | 5.33 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| cold | 4.32 | 3.55 | 5.17 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| complex | 4.21 | 4.60 | 5.25 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| defiant | 4.12 | 5.90 | 6.02 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| droopy | 4.00 | 3.18 | 4.42 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| drunk | 4.06 | 5.05 | 2.94 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| explosive | 4.14 | 6.62 | 3.32 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| fierce | 4.00 | 5.70 | 5.70 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| freaky | 4.26 | 6.05 | 4.21 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| gritty | 3.94 | 4.36 | 4.83 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| hard | 4.35 | 4.50 | 4.96 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| indifference | 4.35 | 3.61 | 5.64 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| indifferent | 4.28 | 3.19 | 4.85 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| lament | 4.16 | 3.33 | 3.47 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| manic | 4.19 | 4.55 | 3.63 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| naive | 4.22 | 3.86 | 5.00 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| ominous | 3.95 | 5.57 | 4.48 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| outrageous | 4.19 | 5.35 | 4.56 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| pious | 3.95 | 3.00 | 4.25 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| primitive | 4.10 | 3.62 | 3.38 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| raw | 4.37 | 5.14 | 4.79 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| repetitive | 4.05 | 3.91 | 4.89 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| resignation | 4.19 | 4.70 | 5.19 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| rowdy | 4.16 | 4.88 | 4.70 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| sarcastic | 4.24 | 5.19 | 5.35 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| savage | 4.29 | 4.68 | 4.22 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| secretive | 4.15 | 5.73 | 5.81 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| seriousness | 4.33 | 3.90 | 5.41 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| sleepy | 4.36 | 3.04 | 4.56 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| slow | 4.00 | 2.89 | 5.39 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| sneaky | 3.94 | 6.22 | 4.71 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| tired | 4.29 | 3.67 | 5.06 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| turbulent | 4.17 | 5.90 | 4.48 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| uncompromising | 3.95 | 5.17 | 4.88 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| urgent | 4.21 | 5.71 | 5.35 | Close | 6 | defiance |
| apparition | 4.85 | 4.82 | 4.38 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| capricious | 5.00 | 4.20 | 5.35 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| cerebral | 4.95 | 3.70 | 6.76 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| chaotic | 4.55 | 6.14 | 3.95 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| childish | 4.89 | 5.00 | 4.38 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| clinical | 4.82 | 4.10 | 4.70 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| concerned | 4.61 | 3.95 | 4.61 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| darkness | 4.71 | 4.08 | 4.82 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| dissent | 4.80 | 4.00 | 3.84 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| edgy | 4.81 | 4.39 | 4.56 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| flashy | 4.85 | 5.77 | 5.78 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| heavy | 4.78 | 3.65 | 3.61 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| indulgent | 4.86 | 4.68 | 5.85 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| jumpy | 4.80 | 5.45 | 4.47 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| nonchalant | 4.58 | 3.64 | 5.84 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| passive | 4.84 | 3.55 | 5.64 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| prolonged | 4.74 | 3.36 | 5.00 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| sedate | 4.80 | 4.00 | 4.76 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| slick | 5.00 | 4.17 | 5.25 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| solemn | 4.66 | 2.90 | 5.92 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| solitude | 4.76 | 3.18 | 6.53 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| sorry | 4.81 | 4.62 | 5.65 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| strange | 4.72 | 3.50 | 5.28 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| suggestive | 4.95 | 4.44 | 5.68 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| technical | 5.00 | 5.28 | 6.24 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| uncanny | 5.00 | 4.71 | 5.03 | Close | 6 | rebellion |
| apparition | 4.85 | 4.82 | 4.38 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| capricious | 5.00 | 4.20 | 5.35 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| cerebral | 4.95 | 3.70 | 6.76 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| childish | 4.89 | 5.00 | 4.38 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| clinical | 4.82 | 4.10 | 4.70 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| concerned | 4.61 | 3.95 | 4.61 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| darkness | 4.71 | 4.08 | 4.82 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| edgy | 4.81 | 4.39 | 4.56 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| flashy | 4.85 | 5.77 | 5.78 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| heavy | 4.78 | 3.65 | 3.61 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| indulgent | 4.86 | 4.68 | 5.85 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| jumpy | 4.80 | 5.45 | 4.47 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| nonchalant | 4.58 | 3.64 | 5.84 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| passive | 4.84 | 3.55 | 5.64 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| prolonged | 4.74 | 3.36 | 5.00 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| rebellion | 4.79 | 5.09 | 4.83 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| sedate | 4.80 | 4.00 | 4.76 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| slick | 5.00 | 4.17 | 5.25 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| solemn | 4.66 | 2.90 | 5.92 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| solitude | 4.76 | 3.18 | 6.53 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| sorry | 4.81 | 4.62 | 5.65 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| strange | 4.72 | 3.50 | 5.28 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| suggestive | 4.95 | 4.44 | 5.68 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| technical | 5.00 | 5.28 | 6.24 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| uncanny | 5.00 | 4.71 | 5.03 | Close | 6 | dissent |
| active | 6.47 | 5.62 | 6.32 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| ambitious | 6.33 | 5.76 | 5.88 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| aspiration | 6.26 | 5.00 | 5.94 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| astonished | 6.42 | 5.73 | 4.87 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| attentive | 6.43 | 4.37 | 6.62 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| careful | 6.32 | 2.95 | 5.83 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| cautious | 6.05 | 3.57 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| certain | 6.11 | 3.00 | 6.78 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| conscientious | 6.05 | 3.00 | 6.54 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| delicate | 6.38 | 3.09 | 5.04 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| dynamic | 6.10 | 5.43 | 5.52 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| eager | 6.37 | 5.78 | 6.46 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| earthy | 6.50 | 3.29 | 6.56 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| ecstatic | 6.45 | 6.95 | 5.63 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| existence | 6.25 | 4.38 | 5.11 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| expectation | 6.10 | 4.50 | 5.05 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| gay | 6.11 | 4.05 | 4.78 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| giddy | 6.17 | 5.32 | 6.40 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| grand | 6.28 | 3.75 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| groovy | 6.42 | 4.67 | 5.46 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| lush | 6.48 | 4.24 | 5.79 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| mighty | 6.45 | 5.43 | 6.85 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| mysterious | 6.05 | 5.45 | 4.76 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| narrative | 6.32 | 3.23 | 5.61 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| philosophical | 6.21 | 3.50 | 5.39 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| powerful | 6.46 | 5.41 | 6.95 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| quiet | 6.47 | 1.95 | 5.80 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| quirky | 6.43 | 4.35 | 5.82 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| reassurance | 6.05 | 3.55 | 5.91 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| refined | 6.11 | 3.95 | 6.67 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| sensitive | 6.33 | 3.68 | 5.00 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| sentimental | 6.27 | 2.95 | 6.73 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| smooth | 6.42 | 2.76 | 6.26 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| sophisticated | 6.32 | 5.13 | 6.18 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| spacious | 6.33 | 3.70 | 5.91 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| sparkling | 6.47 | 4.91 | 6.48 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| spicy | 6.32 | 6.63 | 5.55 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| stability | 6.18 | 2.64 | 6.25 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| superior | 6.37 | 4.74 | 5.95 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
| tender | 6.47 | 3.22 | 5.85 | Close | 6 | fortitude |
MAJOR + Major 3rd
Note that “positivity” is considered to be “positive”.
words <- c('positive', 'optimism', 'brightness')
g1 <- multiple_terms(data = warriner_mood,terms = words) # using default distances
print(g1$fig)
knitr::kable(dplyr::filter(g1$df,set=='Close'))| word | V | A | D | set | Size | term |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| adorable | 7.40 | 4.66 | 6.83 | Close | 6 | positive |
| adventure | 7.40 | 6.36 | 6.36 | Close | 6 | positive |
| adventurous | 7.37 | 6.67 | 5.71 | Close | 6 | positive |
| amazed | 7.55 | 5.95 | 6.11 | Close | 6 | positive |
| beautiful | 7.61 | 5.71 | 6.17 | Close | 6 | positive |
| blissful | 7.67 | 3.74 | 6.08 | Close | 6 | positive |
| brave | 7.38 | 4.95 | 6.84 | Close | 6 | positive |
| charm | 7.34 | 4.51 | 6.43 | Close | 6 | positive |
| comforting | 7.47 | 3.00 | 7.00 | Close | 6 | positive |
| comic | 7.50 | 4.30 | 5.60 | Close | 6 | positive |
| confident | 7.56 | 4.62 | 7.04 | Close | 6 | positive |
| delighted | 7.74 | 5.00 | 6.22 | Close | 6 | positive |
| dreamy | 7.52 | 4.90 | 6.28 | Close | 6 | positive |
| easy | 7.47 | 3.82 | 6.79 | Close | 6 | positive |
| energetic | 7.57 | 6.10 | 5.81 | Close | 6 | positive |
| enthusiastic | 7.55 | 5.90 | 6.21 | Close | 6 | positive |
| euphoric | 7.80 | 5.25 | 6.77 | Close | 6 | positive |
| exotic | 7.55 | 6.90 | 5.65 | Close | 6 | positive |
| funny | 7.59 | 5.38 | 6.33 | Close | 6 | positive |
| gentle | 7.42 | 3.17 | 6.95 | Close | 6 | positive |
| glad | 7.55 | 3.71 | 7.00 | Close | 6 | positive |
| heroic | 7.45 | 5.48 | 6.79 | Close | 6 | positive |
| hope | 7.48 | 5.29 | 6.78 | Close | 6 | positive |
| hopeful | 7.44 | 4.84 | 6.58 | Close | 6 | positive |
| humorous | 7.81 | 5.33 | 6.80 | Close | 6 | positive |
| intelligent | 7.60 | 5.67 | 6.77 | Close | 6 | positive |
| jolly | 7.47 | 5.95 | 7.40 | Close | 6 | positive |
| kind | 7.78 | 3.19 | 7.62 | Close | 6 | positive |
| loved | 7.65 | 5.59 | 6.68 | Close | 6 | positive |
| optimistic | 7.45 | 4.19 | 7.00 | Close | 6 | positive |
| peace | 7.75 | 4.65 | 7.17 | Close | 6 | positive |
| playful | 7.63 | 5.89 | 6.81 | Close | 6 | positive |
| romantic | 7.61 | 5.12 | 6.45 | Close | 6 | positive |
| sensual | 7.40 | 6.35 | 6.31 | Close | 6 | positive |
| sexy | 7.42 | 6.80 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | positive |
| spirited | 7.57 | 5.21 | 7.14 | Close | 6 | positive |
| successful | 7.76 | 5.08 | 7.71 | Close | 6 | positive |
| sweet | 7.77 | 4.14 | 6.12 | Close | 6 | positive |
| thankful | 7.76 | 4.52 | 6.55 | Close | 6 | positive |
| triumphant | 7.45 | 5.05 | 6.05 | Close | 6 | positive |
| vibrant | 7.37 | 5.96 | 5.95 | Close | 6 | positive |
| warm | 7.50 | 3.35 | 6.33 | Close | 6 | positive |
| warmth | 7.53 | 4.33 | 6.32 | Close | 6 | positive |
| admired | 7.25 | 5.95 | 6.94 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| adorable | 7.40 | 4.66 | 6.83 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| adventure | 7.40 | 6.36 | 6.36 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| adventurous | 7.37 | 6.67 | 5.71 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| affectionate | 7.23 | 4.77 | 6.90 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| amused | 7.05 | 4.27 | 5.93 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| attractive | 7.19 | 4.91 | 6.81 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| brave | 7.38 | 4.95 | 6.84 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| brightness | 7.05 | 4.39 | 5.79 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| carefree | 7.32 | 4.15 | 6.45 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| charm | 7.34 | 4.51 | 6.43 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| comfort | 7.24 | 2.76 | 7.18 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| desire | 7.05 | 6.20 | 6.07 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| dignity | 7.20 | 3.71 | 6.85 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| elegant | 7.00 | 4.43 | 5.95 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| enchanted | 7.16 | 5.27 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| epic | 7.19 | 4.80 | 5.32 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| festive | 7.14 | 5.67 | 6.55 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| gentle | 7.42 | 3.17 | 6.95 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| heroic | 7.45 | 5.48 | 6.79 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| hopeful | 7.44 | 4.84 | 6.58 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| intimate | 7.22 | 6.02 | 6.29 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| lively | 7.12 | 6.10 | 6.86 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| magic | 7.17 | 6.05 | 5.33 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| majestic | 7.14 | 4.16 | 6.63 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| noble | 7.16 | 4.14 | 6.71 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| optimistic | 7.45 | 4.19 | 7.00 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| passionate | 7.17 | 6.33 | 6.62 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| pleasant | 7.24 | 2.91 | 6.70 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| proud | 7.00 | 5.55 | 7.09 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| relaxed | 7.25 | 2.49 | 7.09 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| romance | 7.28 | 6.06 | 5.00 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| satisfied | 7.16 | 3.95 | 6.26 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| sensual | 7.40 | 6.35 | 6.31 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| sexy | 7.42 | 6.80 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| simple | 7.17 | 2.71 | 6.50 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| soft | 7.13 | 3.04 | 6.10 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| soothing | 7.05 | 1.91 | 5.76 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| soulful | 7.10 | 5.68 | 6.38 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| thoughtful | 7.26 | 2.55 | 6.62 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| thrilling | 7.19 | 6.16 | 5.95 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| tranquil | 7.11 | 2.61 | 5.94 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| triumphant | 7.45 | 5.05 | 6.05 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| vibrant | 7.37 | 5.96 | 5.95 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| voluptuous | 7.10 | 5.29 | 5.76 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| witty | 7.25 | 5.65 | 6.57 | Close | 6 | optimism |
| admired | 7.25 | 5.95 | 6.94 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| affectionate | 7.23 | 4.77 | 6.90 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| agreeable | 6.90 | 3.55 | 6.97 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| allure | 6.90 | 4.25 | 5.77 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| amused | 7.05 | 4.27 | 5.93 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| attractive | 7.19 | 4.91 | 6.81 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| bright | 6.84 | 5.00 | 6.38 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| calm | 6.89 | 1.67 | 7.44 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| comfort | 7.24 | 2.76 | 7.18 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| cool | 6.82 | 3.43 | 6.44 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| desire | 7.05 | 6.20 | 6.07 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| dignity | 7.20 | 3.71 | 6.85 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| elegant | 7.00 | 4.43 | 5.95 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| enchanted | 7.16 | 5.27 | 6.00 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| epic | 7.19 | 4.80 | 5.32 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| exhilarated | 6.90 | 6.55 | 6.51 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| festive | 7.14 | 5.67 | 6.55 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| glorious | 6.90 | 4.67 | 6.70 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| graceful | 6.95 | 4.00 | 6.52 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| horny | 6.84 | 6.28 | 4.53 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| inspired | 6.89 | 5.56 | 7.30 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| interested | 6.83 | 4.45 | 6.83 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| intimate | 7.22 | 6.02 | 6.29 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| lively | 7.12 | 6.10 | 6.86 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| lyrical | 6.84 | 3.81 | 5.76 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| magic | 7.17 | 6.05 | 5.33 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| majestic | 7.14 | 4.16 | 6.63 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| noble | 7.16 | 4.14 | 6.71 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| optimism | 7.21 | 4.95 | 6.90 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| outgoing | 6.89 | 5.71 | 5.65 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| passionate | 7.17 | 6.33 | 6.62 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| pleasant | 7.24 | 2.91 | 6.70 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| precious | 6.84 | 3.64 | 5.75 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| proud | 7.00 | 5.55 | 7.09 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| relaxed | 7.25 | 2.49 | 7.09 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| romance | 7.28 | 6.06 | 5.00 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| sacred | 6.95 | 5.00 | 5.12 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| satisfied | 7.16 | 3.95 | 6.26 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| seduction | 6.86 | 7.16 | 4.90 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| serene | 6.90 | 4.67 | 6.50 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| shimmering | 6.81 | 4.33 | 5.35 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| simple | 7.17 | 2.71 | 6.50 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| sincere | 6.86 | 3.91 | 7.21 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| soft | 7.13 | 3.04 | 6.10 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| soothing | 7.05 | 1.91 | 5.76 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| soulful | 7.10 | 5.68 | 6.38 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| strong | 6.81 | 5.14 | 6.54 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| thoughtful | 7.26 | 2.55 | 6.62 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| thrilling | 7.19 | 6.16 | 5.95 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| tranquil | 7.11 | 2.61 | 5.94 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| uplifting | 6.95 | 4.70 | 6.75 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| voluptuous | 7.10 | 5.29 | 5.76 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| wholesome | 6.90 | 4.18 | 6.71 | Close | 6 | brightness |
| witty | 7.25 | 5.65 | 6.57 | Close | 6 | brightness |
References
Warriner V Amy Bethand Kuperman, Brysbaert M. (2013). Norms of valence, arousal, and dominance for 13,915 English lemmas. Behavior Research Methods, 1–17.